What Is Barberry Root?

Barberry is a medicinal root that grows wild in Europe and is naturalized in the United States. It is a small and thorny shrub which produces red berries. The berries of the barberry plant can be used medicinally in a similar way to barberry root. The bark from barberry stems may also be used, however, it is considered the least medicinally active part, and the root is generally preferred.

How to Use Barberry Root (Common Uses)

Barberry root can be taken internally as a powder, tea, decoction, in capsules, and as an extract. For more tips on using barberry visit our herbal blog.

Medicinal Uses and Benefits of Barberry Root

Barberry has been traditionally used for all sorts of gastrointestinal complaints, including diarrhea (especially if watery), and as a bitter digestive tonic to increase and stimulate bile secretion. It can help to improve fat digestion. When used as an aid for relief from constipation, barberry is especially indicated when stool is clay-colored.

Barberry has also historically been used as a blood purifier in conditions ranging from cancer to arthritis and skin conditions.

When taken internally, barberry may act as a uterine stimulant.

The alkaloids in barberry have potent antibacterial effects, and can be useful against Staphylococcus, E. coli, and meningitis. It may also be found as an ingredient in herbal formulas for conditions such as urinary tract infections, Trichomonas vaginalis, and prostatitis.

Barberry can be used both topically and internally as an antifungal. Some of the topical uses for barberry include conditions such as psoriasis and fungal infections.

Barberry is also useful as an anti-inflammatory, and it can help to reduce some types of free radicals. It may increase the activity of other herbs with anti-tumor effects.

The high level of tannins found in barberry are responsible for its bitter taste.

Active Constituents in Barberry Root

Isoquinoline alkaloids (berberine, palmatine, berbermine, oxyacanthine, magnoflorine, jatrorrhizine, columbamine), tannins.

Notable Facts About Barberry Root

Barberry may increase bilirubin excretion.